Museum number:

APM 11.404

Subcollection:

clay pipes

Title:

tobacco pipe

Keyword:

bust of Duke of Wellington, soldier

Description:

Tobacco pipe made of clay with figural bowl, flat base without heel and up going figural stem with stub. Bowl in caricature bust of Duke of Wellington with two-sided stitch showing a plume of drooping feathers and bust with a uniform with épaulettes and embroidered galons. Stem a soldier, whose cap with flap forms the stub, which makes a disapproving gesture to Wellington with his hand. Original rosewood stem with ivory ring and buffalo horn mouthpiece.

Date:

Period 1846 - 1850


Dimensions:

BowlHeight3.03 in (7.7 cm)
Width1.5 in (3.8 cm)
StemLength1.77 in (4.5 cm)
Length total6.3 in (16 cm)
Weight77 gram
Characteristics
Pipe type stub stemmed pipe
Pipe shape figural
Materialpipe clay (ceramic)
Techniquepress moulded
Colourwhite
Finish email, zwart, wit
Traces of use gerookt
Production
ContinentEurope
Region internationalWestern Europe
CountryFrance
Region nationalPas-de-Calais
TownSaint-Omer
MakerFirme E. Duméril, H. Leurs et Cie
Mark H*M (stempel, ketel oz.)
"DUMERIL LEURS & C A ST.OMER" (intaglio, steel)
Acquisition
Year 1990
Provenance Londen, veilinghuis Phillips, lot 15
Londen, collectie Francis George Shillitoe (1911-1979)
Comments
Deze satirische pijp is gemaakt vanaf 1845 op verzoek van de Londense pijpenimporteur Benda naar aanleiding van het verbod van Wellington dat soldaten in het leger mogen roken.
Getoond in de film Comical Pipes door British Pathé, 1960 uit de Shillitoe collection.
Literature
Benedict Goes, 25 eeuwen roken; De verwonderlijke vormgeving van de pijp. , 1993. p 33, foto. Dit exemplaar.
Benedict Goes, The Intriguing Design of Tobacco Pipes. Leiden, 1993. p 33, foto. Dit exemplaar.
André Leclaire, Quelques marques de pipiers Français inusitées. LiverpoolJournal of the Académie Internationale de la Pipe, 10/, 2017. p 68, merk 29. Dit exemplaar (het merk).
Exhibition
Leiden, Pijpenkabinet, permanente presentatie, vitrine 19de eeuw, maart 1990 - 31 december 1993.
Wenen, Österreichisches Tabakmuseum, tentoonstelling "Die 2000 Jährige Geschichte der Tonpfeifen", 23 juni 1994 - 10 september 1994.
Amsterdam, Pijpenkabinet, permanente presentatie, achterkamer, vitrine Frankrijk, v.a. 1999.

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